Akamai Patches HTTP Request Smuggling Vulnerability in Edge Servers
A critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-66373 in Akamai's edge server infrastructure has been resolved. This vulnerability was related to the improper handling of HTTP requests with invalid chunk-encoded bodies, potentially exposing customers to…
A critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-66373 in Akamai's edge server infrastructure has been resolved. This vulnerability was related to the improper handling of HTTP requests with invalid chunk-encoded bodies, potentially exposing customers to sophisticated attacks.
Understanding HTTP Chunked Transfer Encoding
HTTP chunked transfer encoding is an HTTP/1.1 standard that divides message bodies into smaller chunks for efficient transmission. Each chunk contains a size indicator followed by the actual data. The flaw in Akamai's edge servers involved processing malformed chunked requests where the declared chunk size did not match the actual data size.
Such invalid requests were incorrectly forwarded along with superfluous data bytes to origin servers under certain conditions, creating an attack surface for HTTP Request Smuggling. This technique allows attackers to hide unauthorized requests within legitimate traffic.
Field Details
CVE ID CVE-2025-66373
Vulnerability Type HTTP Request Smuggling
A critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-66373 in Akamai's edge server infrastructure has been resolved.
Affected Component Akamai Edge Servers
Root Cause Incorrect processing of invalid chunk-encoded request bodies
Severity Level High
CVSS Score 7.5
An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could have concealed malicious requests within the extra bytes transmitted to origin servers. The exploitability depended on how individual origin servers processed these invalid requests from Akamai's infrastructure. The potential for abuse was significant, as successful smuggling attacks could bypass security controls, manipulate application logic, or execute unauthorized actions on behalf of legitimate users.
Akamai detected the vulnerability on September 18, 2025, and deployed a complete fix on November 17, 2025, eliminating the vulnerability from all services globally. No customer action is required, as the patch was applied across the entire platform. The company disclosed this security issue through CVE-2025-66373 as part of its vulnerability disclosure process.
Akamai credited the security researcher who discovered and reported the vulnerability through its Bug Bounty Program, exemplifying responsible vulnerability management and strengthening the broader internet ecosystem. This patch reinforces Akamai's commitment to maintaining the security and reliability of its content delivery and edge computing infrastructure.
Based on reporting by Cyber Security News.
