Documentary reveals underground world of South Korean tattoo artists
Background on Tattoo Regulations in South Korea
Background on Tattoo Regulations in South Korea
Tattoos have traditionally been stigmatized in South Korea. Historically, tattoos were used to mark individuals' crimes or slave status. In the 20th century, tattoos became associated with criminal gangs.
Despite the social taboo and legal restrictions, tattoo art has thrived underground. A 1992 Supreme Court ruling classified tattooing as a medical procedure, permitting only licensed medical professionals to perform it. Recent estimates indicate that approximately 350,000 tattoo artists were operating without a medical license, thus practicing illegally.
Background on Tattoo Regulations in South Korea Tattoos have traditionally been stigmatized in South Korea.
In a significant policy shift last month, Seoul legalized tattoos by non-medical professionals. This decision followed advocacy efforts by tattoo artists seeking to legitimize their profession.
The newly enacted Tattooist Act allows non-medical professionals to obtain a license to operate legally. However, this law will only be implemented in two years. To qualify, artists must pass a national examination, complete mandatory safety and hygiene training, and maintain detailed records of their work.
Despite these regulatory advancements, shifting public perceptions regarding tattoos in South Korea may require more time.
Based on reporting by Africanews.