EXPLAINERNews|PoliticsWho is Maria Corina Machado, 2025 winner of the Nobel Peace Prize?The ‘Iron Lady’ of Venezeula, an opposition leader who is currently in hiding, has been lauded by the Nobel Committee.

Nobel Peace Prize Awarded to Maria Corina Machado

Maria Corina Machado, a prominent Venezuelan opposition politician, has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Nobel Committee recognized her for her efforts in promoting democratic rights and advocating for a peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy in Venezuela.

The chair of the Nobel Committee, Jorgen Watne Frydnes, emphasized Machado's commitment to peace and democracy. He noted that she meets all criteria established by Alfred Nobel for the prize, which include promoting fraternity between nations, reducing standing armies, and advocating for peace congresses.

Maria Corina Machado Parisca, born on October 7, 1967, in Caracas, leads the Venezuelan opposition party Vente Venezuela. She is known for advocating transparent democracy and economic reforms. Machado holds a degree in industrial engineering and a Master's in finance. She entered politics in 2002 as a co-founder of the civil association Sumate, which aimed to unite citizens during political polarization.

In 2023, Machado won the Venezuelan opposition’s presidential primary. However, a ban upheld by Venezuela’s Supreme Justice Tribunal prevented her from holding office. Despite these challenges, she continued to campaign for democratic reforms.

Machado remains in hiding due to threats against her life. She briefly emerged in August 2024 to join protests in Caracas against contested election results. Despite the challenges, she maintains communication with her supporters through social media platforms.

The Norwegian Nobel Committee highlighted Machado's courage and her role in uniting Venezuela's opposition. The committee expressed hope that the award will support her cause for democracy, emphasizing that democracy is essential for peace.

Based on reporting by Al Jazeera.