Madagascar coup leader sworn is as president, promises new elections within two years

Political Developments in Madagascar

Leadership Transition

Col. Michael Randrianirina, the commander of an elite army unit, has been sworn in as Madagascar's new leader following a military coup. The oath-taking ceremony was held at the nation's High Constitutional Court.

During his inaugural address, Randrianirina pledged to uphold the constitution and the rule of law. He emphasized a commitment to reforming governance and aligning it with the aspirations of the populace.

Military Takeover

The transition to military rule occurred shortly after Randrianirina announced that the armed forces had assumed control of the nation. This move followed three weeks of anti-government protests primarily led by younger demographics.

The coup has faced criticism from international bodies, including the United Nations, and resulted in Madagascar's suspension from the African Union. The former president, Andry Rajoelina, has fled the country, and his location remains unknown.

Randrianirina has stated that Madagascar will be governed by a military council, with an interim period of 18 months to two years before new elections are held.

Public Reaction

Public sentiment has been notably influenced by the involvement of Madagascar's youth. Protests initially sparked by issues such as frequent utility outages have expanded to address concerns over the cost of living, limited opportunities, and perceived governance issues.